Illinois

Abortion ban enacted in nearby states. How many patients travel to IL for the procedure?

A billboard promoting the Hope Clinic for Women welcomes drivers to Illinois in East St. Louis, near the Missouri border. State officials, including Gov. J.B. Pritzker, have promoted Illinois as a destination for people seeking abortions as surrounding states have restricted access to the procedure.
A billboard promoting the Hope Clinic for Women welcomes drivers to Illinois in East St. Louis, near the Missouri border. State officials, including Gov. J.B. Pritzker, have promoted Illinois as a destination for people seeking abortions as surrounding states have restricted access to the procedure. St. Louis Public Radio

Although trigger laws have banned almost all abortions in Missouri and several other states now that Roe v. Wade has been overturned, Gov. J.B. Pritzker said Illinois will continue to allow the procedure.

Illinois serves as a location where patients from out of state frequently seek reproductive procedures, and the state has expanded abortion rights in recent years.

Abortion is legal in Illinois up to the point when the fetus is considered viable, but most pregnancy terminations happen much earlier in gestation.

Also, pregnancies can be terminated in Illinois past the point of fetus viability if the life or health of the patient is endangered.

But who is seeking abortions in Illinois? This demographic data from the Illinois state government provides some insight.

Overview: Who receives abortions in the state of IL?

There were 46,243 abortions recorded in Illinois in 2020, the most recent year for which data were available.

Most patients were from the state, with 9,686 people traveling from beyond Illinois for the procedure. The most common state people traveled from was Missouri, followed by Indiana.

Unmarried patients were the most common, but married people accounted for 4,037 terminated pregnancies. The data show 1,731 individuals had an unknown marital status.

The age group with the highest number of abortions was 25 to 29 year olds, with 20 to 24 year olds following. Young teenagers made up a much smaller portion of patients, with 1,092 pregnancies terminated for those ages 15 to 17.

Planned Parenthood in Illinois performs in-clinic abortions up to 21 weeks and six days of gestation, but the majority of procedures are done at fewer than eight weeks. Numbers drop sharply as pregnancies progress, with only 3,585 abortions occurring between 12 to 15 weeks gestation.

St. Clair County had a higher number of abortions than most counties, with 1,039 procedures performed in the area. Chicago, Cook, Will and DuPage were among the counties with higher numbers, as well.

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Here’s the 2020 data on abortion in the state of Illinois

Patient age

Younger than 15: 88

15 to 17: 1,092

18 to 19: 2,683

20 to 24: 13,022

25 to 29: 14,343

30 to 34: 8,809

35 to 39: 4,554

40 to 44: 1,330

45 and older: 108

Age unknown: 214

Gestational age

Fewer than eight weeks: 26,755

Eight to 11 weeks: 12,899

12 to 15 weeks: 3,585

16 weeks or later: 1,789

Unknown gestational age: 1,215

Residency status

Illinois: 36,174

Missouri: 6,578

Indiana: 1,878

Wisconsin: 531

Kentucky: 142

Tennessee: 108

Arkansas: 74

Iowa: 71

Michigan: 56

Ohio: Fewer than 50

Type of procedure

Antiprogestins: 23,765

Suction curettage: 17,327

Dilation and evacuation: 4,646

Unknown: 356

Other: 225

Total number abortions in years 2010 to 2020

2020: 46,243

2019: 46,517

2018: 42,441

2017: 39,329

2016: 38,382

2015: 39,856

2014: 38,472

2013: 40,750

2012: 43,203

2011: 41,324

2010: 41,859

More information about pregnancy terminations in Illinois, including data from earlier years, can be found online.

This story was originally published June 24, 2022 at 11:04 AM.

Meredith Howard
Belleville News-Democrat
Meredith Howard is a service journalist with the Belleville News-Democrat. She is a Baylor University graduate and has previously freelanced with the Illinois Times and the Pulitzer Center on Crisis Reporting. Support my work with a digital subscription
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